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Security basics every small software team needs

You don't need a security department to avoid the common disasters. Seven habits that cover most of the risk.

Bytelights Studio2 min read
Fig. 14 · Technology

Small teams often assume security is a large-company problem, or that it needs specialist tools. The common disasters are mostly prevented by habits, not products.

Seven habits

  • Two-factor authentication on everything: email, code hosting, cloud accounts, domain registrar.
  • A shared password manager, so nobody keeps credentials in chats or documents.
  • No secrets in code: keys live in environment settings, and a scanner checks every commit.
  • Least privilege: people and services get only the access they need, and lose it when they leave.
  • Updates on a schedule: dependencies and servers patched regularly, not when something breaks.
  • Backups you have restored: a backup is only real once you have tested bringing it back.
  • A written plan for a bad day: who to call, what to switch off, how to tell customers.
“Security for a small team is mostly the boring things, done every time.”

None of these need a large budget. Together they cover much of the risk a small software team faces, and they make the conversation with any larger client's security review much shorter.

Written by the team at Bytelights, a product and AI studio in India.

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